Supporting Carers of Advanced Cancer Patients

Caring for a loved one with advanced cancer can take its toll, both physically and emotionally. Acknowledging just how hard it is can be validating but it can also illicit feelings of guilt – you may feel like you have no right to complain, or that you’re not doing enough. Whilst these feelings are common, it’s important to remember that it is universally accepted that caring is a physically and emotionally demanding role and acknowledging this doesn’t mean you care any less.

Caring for a loved one with a significant illness often allows little time for self-care. For carers, knowing how to support themselves practically and emotionally, but also where to find additional support when needed, is crucial to managing this journey and being able to provide the best care possible for their loved one.

You need to put your own oxygen mask on first.

Here are some ways you can support yourself while caring for a loved one:

  • Schedule in relief once per week from a friend or family member so that you can do something just for you – see a friend, watch a movie, go for a walk. Whatever fills your cup.
  • Get to bed as early as you can manage – sleep makes everything easier.
  • If you are not working, sleep when your loved one sleeps.
  • Accept offers of help without guilt. You both deserve them.
  • Prepare and plan ahead (wherever possible) for outings and medical appointments.
  • Consider modifications and equipment that could make life easier.
  • Consider what type of services and support your loved one may be eligible for, such as My Aged Care.
  • Ensure you have a trusted GP or healthcare professional to keep your own health in check.
  • Have at least one person (friend or loved one) you can talk to about your role as a carer.

 

Here are some practical tips compiled by other carers through Carer Help, to support you during this time. These insights come from those who have walked the path of caring for a partner, relative, or friend through their life-limiting illness or end of life care.

When you are feeling overwhelmed or need a little extra help, these resources provide essential help to carers:

Carers Australia provides support, counselling, and information to carers. They can also help connect you to local carer associations for additional assistance.

Cancer Council offers information, support, and counselling services for cancer patients, carers, and families. Their experts can provide guidance on treatment, care options, and coping strategies.

Carer Gateway provides a broad range of free services tailored to the unique needs of carers. Support is available both online and in person, ensuring accessibility across Australia. Carer Gateway provide in-person and phone counselling, peer support groups, online courses, transport services and planned or emergency carer’s respite.

CarerHelp offers downloadable information packs containing factsheets and practical pointers to assist carers throughout different stages of their journey. These packs are valuable for families, partners, and healthcare professionals alike, and contain information on common concerns such as emotional and physical care, signs of illness, grief support, financial assistance, and carer self-care.

Mummy’s Wish provides support to mothers undergoing cancer treatment while caring for children under 13. However, their services can also benefit carers, helping them better assist with household responsibilities during this challenging time. Support can take the shape of practical assistance with household chores, meal preparation and childcare, or special gifts and outings for mothers and their children. 

The Otis Foundation provides free retreat accommodation to individuals dealing with breast cancer. These stays offer an opportunity to relax and reconnect with loved ones in a serene environment. Partners and loved ones are welcome to accompany guests during their stay.

The Carer Gateway Counselling Service offers free counselling and resources to support carers, delivered through phone sessions and easily accessible online resources. Counselling can be particularly helpful for carers during periods of stress, anxiety or low mood.

Lifeline Australia a 24/7 crisis support service for anyone feeling distressed or in need of immediate support. Lifeline’s trained counsellors can provide support for carers during difficult times.

Caring for someone with advanced cancer requires resilience, patience, and support. Services such as the ones listed above offer invaluable resources for carers, including partners, friends and family members. Accessing these services can help you manage your responsibilities while maintaining your own wellbeing and supporting loved ones.

Stage Selector

This site is tailored to meet you where you are, offering practical resources, personal stories, insights, and more—all in one easy-to-navigate space. By choosing the stage relevant to you, the information available on this site will be tailored to you.

Glossary of Key Terms

These are explanations of terms that medical professionals and others may use when discussing your TNBC.

Advanced breast cancer

A commonly used term for secondary, metastatic or stage 4 breast cancer

Adjuvant therapy/treatment

Treatment (e.g. chemotherapy) given after surgery.

Alopecia

Hair loss

Areola

The area around the nipple

Axillary dissection/clearance

The removal of some or all of the lymph nodes from the armpit to see if the breast cancer has spread beyond the breast.

Benign

Not cancerous

Biopsy

The removal of cells or tissue from the body to see if they are cancer cells

BRCA1 and BRCA2

Women with a fault, or mutation, in one of these genes have a higher than normal chance of developing breast or ovarian cancer

Breast conserving surgery

Surgery to remove breast cancer and a small area of healthy tissue around the cancer. Also known as lumpectomy.

Chemotherapy

Treatment for cancer using drugs

Clinical trials

Studies involving patients to see if a new treatment is better than an existing one

Complementary medicines

Complementary medicines are products that are used in addition to conventional medical treatments (e.g. chemotherapy and hormone therapies). Complementary medicines include vitamin and mineral supplements, such as fish oil capsules or vitamin D tablets, and herbal medicines.

Complementary therapies

Complementary therapies are practices that are used in addition to conventional medical treatments (e.g. chemotherapy and hormone therapies).Some examples of complementary therapies often used by women with breast cancer include massage, yoga, acupuncture and reflexology.

Double mastectomy

Removal of both breasts during breast cancer surgery

Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS)

Non-invasive breast cancer confined to the ducts of the breast

Early breast cancer

Breast cancer that has not spread beyond the breast or lymph nodes under the arm

Early menopause

Menopause occurring in women under 45 years of age. Early menopause is often a side effect of some common treatments for breast cancer.

Lymph nodes

Glands in the armpit and other parts of the body that filter and drain lymph fluid, trapping bacteria, cancer cells and any other particles that could be harmful to the body

Lymphoedema

A condition that sometimes develops when lymph nodes have been removed during breast cancer surgery and the lymph fluid no longer drains freely, causing swelling in the arm, hand or breast

Lumpectomy

Another name for breast conserving surgery

Mastectomy

The removal of the whole breast during breast cancer surgery

Metastatic breast cancer

Another term for secondary, advanced, or stage 4 breast cancer

Multidisciplinary Team

Often abbreviated to MDT. A team of health professionals who work together to manage a patient’s treatment and care

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Chemotherapy treatment given before breast cancer surgery (sometimes used to reduce the size of the tumour to make it easier for the surgeon to operate)

Oestrogen

A type of female hormone

Partial mastectomy

Another term for breast conserving surgery

PBS (Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme)

A scheme funded by the Australian Government to subsidise the cost of certain drugs for eligible consumers

Progesterone

A type of female hormone

Radiotherapy

Treatment for cancer using X-rays that target a particular area of the body

Secondary breast cancer

Breast cancer that has spread from the breast to other, more distant parts of the body, most commonly the bones, lungs, liver and sometimes the brain. Also known as advanced, metastatic, or stage 4 breast cancer.

Sentinel node biopsy

identification and removal of the first lymph node to which the breast cancer may have spread for testing by a pathologist

Seroma

Fluid that collects in or around a scar after surgery

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If you’re a patient, patient organisation, carer or healthcare professional, please let us know if you have any feedback or suggestions for our site.

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